Friday, December 27, 2019

The Important Role Of Intentions And Outcomes - 1448 Words

The Important Role of Intentions and Outcomes in Euthanasia â€Å"I don’t want to die, I’m not suicidal; I just simply cannot go on living this way anymore.† As a hospice volunteer I have seen every psychological stage of the dying. It’s hard to watch someone go through the emotional rollercoaster that accompanies the knowledge of imminent death. Mary was one of my residents for over 6 months, when she first arrived at the inpatient unit it seemed as if she had nothing wrong with her. In the early months I would sit with her and talk about her life, read books with her, and occasionally play a game of cards. She confided in me intimate details of her life, and I looked forward to visiting with her every week. Around the 4th month†¦show more content†¦Active euthanasia is the act of giving the means to a terminally ill patient to cause their death. Whereas, passive euthanasia is the withdrawal of treatment, or the failure to treat with the intentio n of causing the patient’s death. I believe that there is no moral difference between assisting someone to die on their own terms, and not allowing for interventions to take place in order to sustain the life of a person. In both of these cases the patient in question made the autonomous decision to not continue with their life in this way. The outcome is the same in both scenarios. In each of these a person is relieved of their suffering, through a means of death. The person assisting in reaching this outcome had the pure intention of respecting the patient’s wishes in both cases. The result of death for these patients is a more favorable outcome than any form of prolonged life. The importance in determining the lack of distinction lies in intentions. For instance say a doctor is very tired and simply wants to go home, but a person with a severe gunshot wound comes to him and is bleeding profusely. The doctor knows that surgery to repair this injury will take a very long time, and he is not even sure that it will work. Instead of treating this patient the doctor lets the man bleed to death in a

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Essay on The Morning After Pill - 570 Words

Women face with unplanned pregnancies, deciding between whether to end or keep their pregnancy. Many women have abortions if they didn’t want their child, while others have the child and hope to take care of him/her. There is a better step of stopping a pregnancy, by the morning after pill also known as plan. This is a common one two process that teens/women don’t really here about. According to the blog â€Å"should the morning after pill be used to prevent pregnancy?† No, this pill is outrageous. If you are so worried about getting pregnant there are ulterior motives to doing so. There are these new inventions call condoms! There are so many ways to practice safe sex than being lazy and popping some pill. If you truly think you are mature†¦show more content†¦Replying to that Nicole Lane stated Of course girls and guys alike should use protection and be safer and more conscious of choices they are making, but what about the times when there isnt a choice? First let me continue to elaborate for a moment, Im sure there are the people who feel the morning after pill is killing a baby, but thats just it...nobody knows they are pregnant! This pill is nothing more than spermicide in a pill form. It PREVENTS pregnancy, its not that it kills an unborn baby. You dont even become pregnant until implantation which can take up to 15 days before that happen s. If a woman is raped by a man who doesnt wear protection, not only is she going to deal with taking tests to make sure she hasnt contracted a disease, but now she has to deal with what if she is pregnant what will she do? will she keep the baby give the baby up for adoption or have an abortion? HMM here is a better solution that isnt invasive, take a pill that prevents the egg from being fertilized and implanting and making an embryo (8). The morning after pill does have some side effects also (stomachache, headache, tiredness, dizziness, lower abdominal cramping, and breast tenderness). The side effects are not long but short-term and sometimes might not happen. I agree with Nicole Lane she made some good points in her debate against Lacey Melanson. But! Lacey Melanson have a point to, Why not just wear condoms! And if you are not that old enough why is u having sex? IShow MoreRelatedMorning After Pill866 Words   |  4 PagesThere is a pill becoming readily available that would aid in reducing the amount of unwanted pregnancies. It is the morning after pill as it is being called. This pill can be used during the first three days after unprotected sexual intercourse to prevent the fertilization of an egg or the attachment of a fertilized egg to a womans uterus. The question is not necessarily in the ethical issue of the pill itself. The problem or question lies in the issue of the pill being sold with or without aRe ad MoreThe Morning After Pill Essay600 Words   |  3 PagesContraception (EC) also known as the morning after pill is an alternative method used when birth control methods have failed to prevent unintended pregnancy.There are many people who support the morning after pill and many who are against the emergency contraceptive. According to the blog â€Å"A Night for Emergency Contraception†, the morning after pill is a good way to stay safe and have fun. Emergency contraception is now easier to take, one no longer has to take one pill then wait twelve hours to take anotherRead MoreThe Morning After Pill Essay654 Words   |  3 PagesThe Morning After Pill The morning after pill has been discussed among a lot of people but do most people know what this pill does. Studies have shown that mifepristone also known as the morning after pill to be 95 percent effective at terminating early pregnancy. Also, doctors who are trained to determine the duration of the pregnancy can only distribute the morning after pill. Physicians can also use mifpristone to provide a surgical abortion in the event that the pill fails. AbortionsRead MoreThe Morning After Pill Essay1105 Words   |  5 PagesThe Morning After Pill The emergency contraception pill, often wrongly called the abortion pill, is a solution to the high teen pregnancy rate in the USA. There were 521,826 teen mothers in the United States in 1990 (Adolescent pregnancy 2). The United States also has the highest rate of pregnancy, abortion, and childbirth among teenagers than any other country (McKeown 1). Also, the Untied States spends an unbelievable 7 billion dollars a year on teen pregnancy costs (National Campaign ToRead More Should the Morning-After Pill be Available Over-the-Counter?1374 Words   |  6 PagesShould the Morning-After Pill be Available Over-the-Counter? Last Tuesday, advisors to the Food and Drug administration voted to make the morning-after pill available over-the-counter (1). The FDA has not yet acted on this recommendation (1). The morning-after pill is the vernacular term for emergency contraception, specifically, two pills with the commercial name, Plan B, which have the ability to inhibit and, depending on ones perspective, possibly to terminate unwanted pregnancies. TheRead More The University Health System Should Distribute the Morning After Pill2621 Words   |  11 PagesThe University Health System Should Distribute the Morning After Pill The United States of America is known for many of its outlandish and outrageous statistics in comparison to other countries. Statistics regarding obesity, homicide rates, and political issues have displayed many of the nation?s weak points. However, the amount of teen pregnancy has become so excessive that it is becoming a cry for help and a statistic that is greatly standing out and can no longer be ignored. In 1999 aboutRead MoreEssay on Fighting Pharmacists, Fulfilling the Prescription1722 Words   |  7 PagesIn recent years there has been an influx of women receiving prescriptions for the postcoital pill (PCP) also known as the morning-after pill, Plan B, and a form of emergency contraception. Some pharmacists, however, are exercising their right not to fulfill patient’s prescription, based primarily on their personal values and morals. Amidst the negative overtones, women continue to take the morning-after pill in an effort to maintain their rights. â€Å"Timely access to emergency contraception is criticalRead MoreShould Emergency Contraceptive Be Made For Teens?1441 Words   |  6 PagesShould Emergency Contraceptive be Made Available to Teens? Emergency contraception, also known as the morning after pill, is one alternative to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex. The morning after pill is only available by prescription and or over the counter (with proof of being 18 years or older). In 2006, the purchase age for the morning after pill was lowered to17. In the United States, there is an average of 1 million teen pregnancy reported every year. Of those 1 million girls, 38%Read MoreBirth Control Births1255 Words   |  5 PagesWas it an accident? Were the birth control pills left on the bedside untaken? Or did the pregnancy results from a rape? Women turn to the morning-after contraceptive pill for many reasons. In many European countries, women can buy the morning-after pill over the counter. In Germany however, this purchase is allowed only under prescription (Ware). Within Europe, only Italy and Poland join Germany in making the morning-after pill prescription. One case of a twenty five year old rape victim who wasRe ad More Cause and Effect Essay - Emergency Contraception Causes Abortion952 Words   |  4 Pagesmedicine, Ralph Miech, M.D., Ph.D., stated the abortive nature of EC in the Providence Journal on August 3, 1998: This type of pill causes an abortion. From a pharmacologic perspective, this type of pill should be called an abortion-after pill.    The question must be asked: How is this contraception? Women are being falsely led to believe that these pills are contraceptive in nature. But one of their common and intended modes of action is to prevent the development of the embryo, resulting

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Global Warming Fact or Fact free essay sample

Imagine a long sheet of pack ice, recently broken off from the main sheet, floating through the North Atlantic Ocean. On it, you see a mother polar bear looking around on all sides, trying to find her young. Looking around she sees the top of a giant square clock tower sticking out of the murky depths. It’s Big Ben. Now which would you rather have, a polar bear floating near the top of Big Ben or a human straining their necks to see the top of it? Global warming is real and we need to do something about it. According to critics, global warming, formally known as global climate change, doesn’t exist. One excuse for their decisions are that we are coming out of a cold period. But how long was this â€Å"cold period?† How long did it last? I could find no information to back up this argument, so I chucked it. I have also found people stating that it will ruin the economy if we try to stop global warming, so we might as well sit back and hope it goes away. But some studies suggest that the economy will suffer very little, or in some cases, they think it could become a stronger economy, because of the new competition of hydrogen, solar and other forms of energy that will be introduced to the market. Some critics would also say that global warming is just a global weather pattern. That we are just in a jump in temperatures and that it will even out. A group of six scientists led by a man named Mcyntire have used a graph made in Hawaii that measures greenhouse gases as a way to explain away the global warming problem. They are saying that C02 levels in the atmosphere are going to come back down soon. But looking at the graph which is on the last page of this essay, you will notice that the more time we spend using gas and oil, the more carbon there is in the atmosphere. So their argument is very loose. According to the IPCC, (www.epa.gov/climatechange/ effects/index.html) â€Å"The 4th climate report concluded that in assessing trends, that Co2 emissions have increased 20% from 1990-2004,† This is a huge jump, especially since the industrial age where we started using gas and oil, only started in the 1800’s. This is a dangerous increase and it needs to be stopped. A few months ago, I was surfing through videos on YouTube when I came across a video titled â€Å"The Most Terrifying Video You’ll Ever See†. It is a ten minute video about global warming. I started watching it, hoping it was something cool. A physics teacher under the account of WonderingMind42 had decided that it would be a good idea to spread his ideas, while using lots of facts. He made a 4 piece table that showed our choices. In the titles across the top were â€Å"Yes† and â€Å"No.† They represent whether we do something or not. On the left were the words â€Å"False† and â€Å"True.† They represent if global warming is real or not. So in the top left corner, is what will happen if global warming isn’t real, and we do something about it. The results are that the economy would drop some, but very little. This is because the markets would change, but would rebound because of the new cars with different sources of energy. Below th at is the scenario of we did something, and global warming is real. People are happy because we did something, but unhappy because it has the same downfalls as the box above it. In the top right box is the scenario of we didn’t do anything, and we didn’t need to because it wasn’t real. That box has happy people. And in the lower right box is the evil box of, we didn’t do anything, but global warming was real. This is the worst box of all. The environment, the economy, public health, and pretty much the entire world will collapse into chaos. This is the box we don’t want to have. So wouldn’t it make sense to choose to do something about our problems instead of adopting a wait-and-see attitude towards it? The first and foremost reason I believe that global warming is real is that hugely important scientific institutes like the NAS (National Association of Science) and the AAAS (American Association for the advancement of Science) say that it is real. And these institutes can’t take a bad stain on their records, so their decisions are widely researched and are decided upon by the whole collective. The AAAS says, â€Å"The scientific evidence is clear; global warming caused by human activities is occurring and it’s a growing threat to society. Accumulating data from a wide array of sources reveals melting glaciers, destabilization of ice sheets, and extreme weather.† They also stated that, â€Å"Delaying action to address climate change will increase environmental and societal consequences as well as the costs. The longer we wait to tackle climate change, the harder and more expensive the task will be,† (http://viva.aaas.org/). But there is more than these reasons that I believe in global warming. One of these other reasons is that we are having weird weather patterns. We have had a huge amounts of snow, there is a hundred inches in Portland, and the season isn’t even the end of the season! And there’s almost 200 inches in Caribou! I’m pretty sure you know where this is going. The more snowfall is caused by more melting, longer into the fall and winter months causing more precipitation. There was also drought in Georgia in the fall of 2007. How is this possible, it’s right next to the ocean? Then there were the California fires that raged across suburban areas. More evaporation caused by more heat, and drought to the region. That caused the heat and evaporation and the California fires? Greenhouse gases holding in more heat from the sun and driving up the heat. As you can see, rough weather patterns and assurance by very important science institutes that it’s real, are both good reasons to put faith in the fact that global climate change is a real threat to our existence. Should we be leaving our problems to the people of tomorrow, or should we try to fix it today? Because we have three choices: stop global warming, move into space onto another planet, or evolve into fish.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Womens Rights Essays - Gender Studies, Misogyny, Womens Rights

Women's Rights We live in an age where women have gained access, and freedoms to explore a wide range of interests, and life styles more then they ever could in the past. Freedoms to enter the man's work force. Freedom to hold banking accounts, and get mortgages, and loans. In some states, they even have the freedom to marry the same sex. In this age of increasing change, there is one area that I feel women should be protected from, and that is hand to hand combat. I was raised in a household where both parents were in the workforce, and raised two children at the same time. I was what you would call a latchkey child, I came home every day to a bowl of cereal, cartoons, and an empty house. However, at home the traditional gender roles were followed, I took out the trash, and mowed the lawn, while my mother and sister cooked meals, and washed clothes. I believe in traditional roles, because they work. I missed having my parents around, to talk to, and ask advise. It is my hope! that the youth of tomorrow will have a mother to come home to, to laugh, ask advise, and most importantly to love. Situated at the gateway to Arlington National Cemetery, there is a memorial being built. The "Women in Military Service for America" Memorial will recognize the 1.8 million women who have served from the American Revolution to present, according to the Air Force News service. The idea of women serving in the military in not a new concept, the idea Architect's model for the Women in Military Service For America Memorial. The memorial is planned for the gateway to Arlington National Cemetery in Washington, D.C of them serving in hand to hand combat, however is. There is currently a law that keeps women out of combat, and protects them from direct harm. Several issues come into play when you consider women serving in the military, including childcare, pregnancy, sexual harassment, and physical requirements. When it comes to child care, often the services provided on base are not accessible at the times needed, and when the parents are stationed overseas, they must deal with non-English speaking care-givers. Sexual harassment (as we have seen over and over in dozens of news reports of women being assaulted or harassed by their superiors) is prevalent in the military. Young women arrive at training grounds straight out of boot camp after weeks pushing their physical limits. They are taught -- above all else -- to respect authority and to follow orders. What many encountered at this early moment in their military careers was, at minimum, abuse by the authority they were supposed to respect. What others encountered were, at worst, orders that Sgt. Delmar G. Simpson is said to have given more than one of his alleged rape victims: "If you ever tell anyone about this, I'll hurt you." There has been debate about whether or not women should have a separate boot camp, or if they should remain integrated with the men. There are positive and negative aspects to each of these cases. If the men and women are integrated, they learn to work together, respect each other abilities, and learn how the opposite sex react to high-pressure situations. If however, the training was segregated, then there would be less of a chance of a female officer coming under friendly fire of sexual combat, from their own superiors. I feel that women should be protected from physical harm, i.e. hand to hand combat, as well as emotional harm. The question we need to ask ourselves is "Are we willing to pay the price to have our mothers in combat?" Works Cited Air force news service. "Memorial to honor women servicemembers" http://www.af.mil/pa/Jun95/an062095_20jun95_645.html Goodman, Ellen. "Women put in harm's way" Boston Globe 16 Nov. 1996. Military Woman Home Page "Military Family Life and Childcare" http://www.militarywoman.org/family.htm